- research and development expenditures
- расходы на научные исследования и разработки
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics. 2014.
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics. 2014.
Canadian industrial research and development organizations — Expenditures by Canadian corporations on research and development accounted for about 50% of all spending on scientific research and development in Canada in 2007. In the corporate sector research and development tends to focus on the creation or … Wikipedia
research and development — Introduction abbreviation R and D, or R & D, in industry, two intimately related processes by which new products and new forms of old products are brought into being through technological innovation. Introduction and definitions … Universalium
Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center — OSU OARDC Logo Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center (OARDC) is the research institution of the Ohio State University College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences. The center is home to research projects ranging from… … Wikipedia
Scientific Research and Experimental Development Tax Credit Program — The Scientific Research and Experimental Development Tax Incentive Program (often referred to as simply SR ED or SRED) provides tax incentives (in the form of tax credits and/or refund) to Canadian businesses to support applied research and… … Wikipedia
Commission on Health Research for Development — The Commission on Health Research for Development was an independent international initiative with the aim of improving health and development in what were then called ‘developing countries’. It was active between 1987 and 1990, when it completed … Wikipedia
Scientific Research and Experimental Development Program — (SR&ED) This program provides generous incentives for industrial research and development in Canada. The program allows individuals and companies to deduct 100 percent of qualified current SR and ED expenditures and capital SR and ED expenditures … Dictionary of automotive terms
Canadian university scientific research organizations — Expenditures by Canadian universities on scientific research and development accounted for about 40% of all spending on scientific research and development in Canada in 2006.Research in the natural and social sciences in Canada, with a few… … Wikipedia
Research Activities Credit — A nonrefundable federal tax credit implemented in 1981 as an incentive for businesses and other entities to increase their research and development activities. Individuals, estates, trusts, organizations, partnerships and corporations are all… … Investment dictionary
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University — Virginia Tech Virginia Tech Seal Motto Ut Prosim (Latin) Motto in English … Wikipedia
Canadian government scientific research organizations — Expenditures by federal and provincial organizations on scientific research and development accounted for about 10% of all such spending in Canada in 2006. These organizations are active in natural and social science research, engineering… … Wikipedia
Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… … Universalium